Zimbabwe: The gem of Africa’s tourism landscape

Charles Mavhunga

ZIMBABWE is a tourism gem waiting to be discovered by adventurous travellers and avid explorers.

The country, abundant in beautiful natural landscapes, is quickly becoming a top destination on Africa’s tourism map.

With its breathtaking landscapes, diverse wildlife and genuine hospitality, Zimbabwe offers a one-of-a-kind and unforgettable experience for those who are ready to explore beyond the usual tourist spots.

The following are some of its major attractions:

National Heroes’ Acre

The National Heroes’ Acre, situated in Harare, stands as a poignant tribute to the fallen heroes of the country’s independence struggle. This national monument offers a compelling insight into Zimbabwe’s history and culture, drawing visitors into a reflective journey through its expansive grounds. Reminiscent of international examples such as the Arlington National Cemetery in the United States, the National Heroes’ Acre features striking sculptures, a towering obelisk and meticulously landscaped gardens that create a tranquil setting for remembrance. Tourists can explore the gravesites of notable figures in Zimbabwean history, gaining a profound appreciation for the sacrifices made in the pursuit of freedom. Much like France’s Pere Lachaise Cemetery or South Africa’s Freedom Park, the National Heroes’ Acre serves as a sacred space where visitors can connect with Zimbabwe’s storied past and honour the bravery of its heroes. A visit to this revered site is essential for those seeking to engage with Zimbabwe’s vibrant heritage and pay homage to its resilient spirit.

Victoria Falls (Mosi oa Tunya/Shungu Nyamutitima)

The majestic Victoria Falls, which is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World, stands as a testament to the power and beauty of nature, drawing visitors from far and wide to witness its awe-inspiring spectacle. This iconic waterfall, located on the Zambezi River between Zambia and Zimbabwe, has become synonymous with adventure, natural beauty and unforgettable experiences, captivating the hearts and minds of travellers around the globe. However, the name “Victoria Falls” itself carries a colonial legacy, perpetuating the distortion of history and erasing the indigenous heritage of the region. The falls were originally known as “Mosi-oa-Tunya” in the local Lozi language, meaning “The Smoke That Thunders”, a name that reflects the true essence and significance of this natural wonder. The misattribution of the name to Queen Victoria by Scottish explorer David Livingstone during his expeditions in the 19th century has had lasting implications, overshadowing the rich cultural heritage and connection of the local communities to this remarkable site. As we strive for a more inclusive and accurate portrayal of history, there is a pressing need to correct this distortion and reclaim the original name of ‘Mosi-oa-Tunya’ for Victoria Falls.

By acknowledging and honouring the indigenous roots of this iconic landmark, we can foster a deeper appreciation for its cultural significance and pave the way for a more authentic and respectful tourism experience that celebrates the diversity and heritage of the region.

Just as other destinations around the world have undergone similar processes of decolonisation and renaming to reflect their true identity and history, Victoria Falls stands as a poignant example of the importance of reclaiming narratives and restoring cultural pride in our shared heritage.

Safari experiences

Zimbabwe’s safari experiences are globally recognised for their exceptional wildlife encounters and conservation efforts, aligning with other top safari destinations worldwide. Just like Zimbabwe, countries such as Kenya, Tanzania and South Africa have solidified their positions as premier safari destinations in Africa, captivating travellers with their rich biodiversity and immersive experiences. For instance, Kenya’s Maasai Mara National Reserve is renowned for the annual wildebeest migration, a spectacle that rivals Zimbabwe’s own wildlife migrations. Similarly, Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park offers vast plains teeming with wildlife, including the iconic Big Five, mirroring the diverse habitats found in Zimbabwe’s national parks. These destinations share a commitment to sustainable tourism practices and wildlife conservation, ensuring that visitors can enjoy unforgettable safari experiences while contributing to the preservation of Africa’s precious natural heritage.

Zimbabwe’s alignment with these global safari destinations underscores its status as a top choice for wildlife enthusiasts seeking authentic and immersive safari adventures.

Cultural heritage

Zimbabwe’s rich cultural heritage, exemplified by iconic sites like Great Zimbabwe and Khami Ruins, positions the country as a global leader in preserving ancient civilisations and cultural diversity.

Drawing inspiration from successful cultural heritage conservation efforts around the world, including Italy’s preservation of the Colosseum and Egypt’s protection of the Pyramids of Giza, Zimbabwe has embarked on tourism branding initiatives to promote its historical treasures. Emulating the approach taken by renowned cultural destinations such as Machu Picchu in Peru and Angkor Wat in Cambodia, Zimbabwe’s focus on showcasing its cultural legacy through sustainable tourism practices aligns with global standards for preserving and promoting cultural heritage.

Hospitality and warmth

Zimbabwe’s reputation for hospitality and warmth is exemplified by the genuine interactions and personalised service offered by its people, contributing to the country’s image as a welcoming and friendly destination. This aligns with global examples such as the warm hospitality experienced in countries like Thailand and Fiji, where visitors appreciate the sense of community spirit and genuine connections forged with locals.

From the majestic Victoria Falls (Mosi-oa-Tunya) to the untamed wilderness of Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe invites you to explore its diverse landscapes and encounter its vibrant culture.

Embrace the spirit of adventure and immerse yourself in the wonders of this gem in Africa’s tourism landscape.

 

*Charles Mavhunga has co-authored textbooks in Business Enterprising Skills and is currently studying for a PhD in Management at Bindura University of Science Education. He can be contacted at [email protected]; Cell: 0772989816